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Once upon a vine: The wines of the Italian lakes

Think ‘wine’ and Italy’s one of the first countries that comes to mind. The area around its northern lakes is dotted with vineyards that make world-famous wines, plus plenty of regional favourites you might not have heard of. Here’s our round-up of the must-try varieties and where to find them.


THE WINE-MAKING REGIONS

Italy makes more wine than anywhere else in the world, and the northern regions of Piedmont, Lombardy, Trentino and Veneto are some of its biggest wine-making areas. They also cover three of Italy’s most popular lakes – Garda, Como and Maggiore – where the shorelines and nearby hillsides are covered with over 130,000 hectares of vineyards. So there’s no better place to visit local producers and sample everything from reds like Barolo to pink, sparkling chiaretto.
Italy wine map

WHAT'S IN A NAME: UNDERSTANDING THE WINE LABEL

Frizzante vs spumante
Frizzante and spumante are both words to describe how sparkling a wine is – frizzantes are gently sparkling while spumantes have stronger bubbles. Prosecco is the most famous frizzante and Asti is one of the most popular spumantes.

DOC vs DOCG
The DOC (Denomination of Controlled Origin) certificate was introduced in the early 1960s to classify the very best Italian wines. Over time, more and more wines were given DOC status so, in the 80s, a higher category was added – the DOCG (Denomination of Controlled and Guaranteed Origin). At first, just five wines were awarded this top status – including Barolo from the Piedmont region – but today, the list has grown to 73.

Classico
If you see this on a label, it means the wine has come from the region where that specific variety was originally produced.

Superiore
Superiore varieties have an alcohol strength that’s at least 0.5% higher compared to regular wines.
wine bottles


WHERE TO GO WINE TASTING NEAR THE ITALIAN LAKES

These wines are served in restaurants and bars all over the region, but you can also visit lots of vineyards to try the wine and get to know the people who make it.

Over on the shores of Lake Como and Lake Maggiore, many of the vineyards have been around since Roman times. And if you head north of Lake Garda, you’ll find some of the most high-profile wineries in Italy – like Cantina Ferrari, whose award-winning trentodoc is used to toast sporting victories from F1 to tennis. Or if you’re staying near the lake’s southern shore, visit the wine museum at Cantina Zeni near Bardolino to learn more about the Bardolino red.

Eager for some more inspiration? Take a look at some of our other favourite wine-themed outings that you can do in the region.


Piedmont: Wine tasting on Lake Maggiore

Take a leisurely stroll through the streets of Stresa to find Al Buscion wine bar tucked down a cobbled side street. This local favourite runs tasting evenings twice a week so you can get to know the best wines with your expert hosts, and learn the art of pairing wine with food while you sample some regional specialities.

Easiest from: Baveno and Stresa
Wine tasting
Wine tasting in Italy


Lombardy: Explore the Valtellina Valley 

This may be one of Italy’s lesser-known wine-making areas, but people have actually been growing grapes here since the Middle Ages – the terraced vineyards that line the valley are even a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Stop off at an authentic wine cellar to taste some of the local vintages, along with another traditional delicacy called bresaola, which is made from thinly sliced, air-dried beef.

Easiest from: Bellagio, Cadenabbia, Menaggio and Tremezzo


Trentino: Vineyard visits near Lake Garda 

If you fancy getting to know the local producers, pay a visit to Cantina Secchi and Cantina Balter. These two family-run picks in the hills above the lake both run guided tours where you’ll learn about the wine-making process, from growing the grapes to producing the finished bottles of trentodoc and prosecco. And of course, there’ll be plenty of wine tasting and nibbles along the way too.

Easiest from: Limone, Malcesine and Riva
Grape vine


WINE FESTIVALS IN ITALY

Celebrate the region’s wines in true Italian style and time your visit to take in a wine festival. Lots of towns and villages organise festivities, especially at the end of the summer when the grape harvest is in full swing. Here’s a round-up of some of the most well-known.
  • Chiaretto Wine Festival, Lake Garda

    Taking place over a weekend at the start of June, this two-day celebration is dedicated to the chiaretto rosé. It’s free to attend, but you can pay a small amount for a keepsake glass and try wines from different cantinas as you wander along the promenade. The waterfront itself is decorated top-to-bottom in pink to honour the local vintage, and there’s a packed schedule of live music and dragon boat races, with a firework display on the final day to end the festivities with a bang.
  • Bellagio Wine Festival, Lake Como

    Founded by a local restaurant owner who was keen to promote the area’s wines, this is a laid-back event hosted in one of his traditional trattorias. Look out for it during early September and head along to sample a glass or two and chat with the local producers.
  • Lugana Grape Festival, Lake Garda

    Known locally as the Festa dell’Uva, this festival takes place at the end of September in the lakeside town of Lugana di Sirmione. The local trebbiano di lugana grape variety is the star of the show, and there’s a party atmosphere as corks are pulled and people enjoy the live music and dancing.
  • Bardolino Wine Festival, Lake Garda 

    Held at the end of September or start of October, this five-day celebration sees the summer out in style. All the local varieties are showcased, from fresh whites to the full-bodied and fruity Bardolino classico red. And as well as getting a taste for the wines, there’s lots to see and do, with exhibitions, craft stalls and outdoor concerts lining Bardolino’s promenade.

Taste buds tickled? Find out how to eat like a local in Italy. Or take a look at our latest deals and start your Italian adventure.
 

Check out the Lakes & Mountains homepage to discover more about our favourite holidays. 

Author: Matt Robinson

 

Last updated: 24/06/2021