Capital
Ottawa
From wow-worthy national parks to sky-high cities, holidays to Canada offer up adventure by the bucketload.
Eastern Canada dishes up a bumper crop of adventure. You’ve got a heap of fascinating cities to explore, from French-inspired Quebec to multi-cultural Toronto, where over 140 languages are spoken. Capital city Ottawa’s a big-hitter, too, as is Montreal which is home to Canada’s largest church. Then there’s the eye-popping outdoors scene. You’ve got acre upon acre of maple tree forest – perfect for the creation of Canada’s iconic maple syrup. Plus, there are national parks, river vistas and freshwater lakes. And the best way to tick off the lot’s on an escorted tour. Try our Eastern Canada Explorer: Toronto to Montreal adventure for size.
Ontario’s capital – Toronto – is the perfect spot for an action-packed city break. Lakeside beaches and gardens, a globetrotting food scene and cloud-cutting skyscrapers are just a few of the things that pull in the punters here. Don’t miss the CN Tower – it’s home to the highest observation deck in the western hemisphere.
A staggering number of icons have come out of Eastern Canada – and we’re not just talking about Justin Bieber and Keanu Reeves. Maple syrup’s a big one – discover how the sweet treat’s made in a ‘sugar shack’ near Quebec. Then there’s the Thousand Islands on the St. Lawrence River – over 1,800 tiny islets that are freckled with ultra-fancy mansions. Of course, there’s Niagara Falls, too. This cluster of three thundering waterfalls is one of the most famous in the world and marks the border between Canada and the USA. The ‘horseshoe’ falls slips into Canada’s court – it’s the biggest of the three, and you can catch it at its most beautiful on an evening visit, when rainbow lights shine on the water.
Where can I find the latest travel advice?
All your questions about entry requirements, visas, passports or health information are answered on our Travel Advice page.
What should I pack for Canada?
In Canada, pack layers to adapt to variable temperatures. Bring comfortable walking shoes, a warm jacket for cooler evenings, and waterproof clothing if visiting in spring or autumn. For summer visits, include sunscreen, sunglasses and a hat, while winter travelers need thermal layers, a heavy coat, gloves and a warm hat.
Should I tip in Canada?
Tipping is customary in Canada, particularly in restaurants, bars, and for services like taxis. In restaurants, a tip of 15-20% on the pre-tax total is common. For other services, 10-15% is generally appreciated. Many establishments now include a tip option when paying by card.
Where are the best places to shop in Canada?
For shopping in Canada, explore Toronto's Eaton Centre, one of North America's largest shopping centres with over 250 stores. Vancouver's Robson Street offers a mix of international brands and local boutiques. Montreal's Underground City features a network of shops and boutiques connected beneath the downtown area.
Where can I try local food in Canada?
Traditional Canadian cuisine can be found in various restaurants across the country. We recommend trying poutine, a dish of fries topped with gravy and cheese curds, in Quebec. For seafood, visit coastal areas like Nova Scotia for fresh lobster. In urban areas, look for restaurants specializing in Canadian cuisine, often featuring locally sourced ingredients and regional specialties.
What's the nightlife like in Canada?
Canada offers lively nightlife in cities like Toronto with clubs and live music venues, Vancouver's Granville Street for bars and entertainment, and Montréal's Quartier des Spectacles for performances. Head to Byward Market in Ottawa for pubs, or explore Calgary's 17th Avenue for varied nightlife and local breweries.
What are the best beaches in Canada?
Canada's beaches offer varied coastal experiences across its vast shoreline. Long Beach on Vancouver Island is ideal for surfing and beachcombing, while Wasaga Beach in Ontario stretches along Georgian Bay with soft sand. Head to Parlee Beach in New Brunswick for warm waters and family activities.
What travel adapter do I need for Canada?
When visiting Canada, you'll find the same electrical outlets as in the United States. They use two flat parallel prongs Type A and Type B. If you're travelling from the UK, you'll need a North American adapter. Most hotels provide these, but we recommend bringing your own to ensure compatibility with all your devices.
Are there any local customs I should know about in Canada?
When visiting Canada, polite behaviour is valued, so saying please and thank you goes a long way. Queue patiently in public spaces and avoid loud conversations on public transport. Locals appreciate personal space, so keep a comfortable distance during conversations. In Quebec, greeting people in French is appreciated, even if you then continue in English.
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