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Sigiriya Rock, Sri Lanka

From world-famous tea plantations to national parks made for safaris, Sri Lanka has plenty to tempt you away from the beach.

A taste of the exotic

Poised above the equator, south-east of the subcontinent, Sri Lanka is often described as ‘India lite’. And it offers the perfect introduction to this part of the world. There’s enough of a culture difference to make you feel like you’re somewhere properly exotic, and yet everything is so easy. The food is fantastic, English is widely spoken, and the island’s bijoux size means you can fit a lot into a small amount of time.

Palm-lined beaches

The main tourist zone runs along the south-west coast of the island, from Negombo to Galle. Here, football pitch-sized swathes of sand are washed by the Indian Ocean and pinned down by skyscraper palms. In parts, rivers and lagoons run in to the sea, providing the ideal conditions for watersports like kayaking and paddle boarding.

Temples and tea

Elsewhere, more than 2,000 years of history have left their mark on Sri Lanka. An island that’s smaller than Scotland, it packs an astonishing amount into its borders. One minute you can be sipping a cup of traditional brew at a tea plantation, the next wandering around a vast ancient city or intricate temple.

Popular hotels in Sri Lanka

Top things to see and do in Sri Lanka

Beaches

Exotic Shores

Sri Lanka’s beaches tick off all the tropical stereotypes. You’ve got the wide sweeps of golden sand, the gently lapping waves of the Indian Ocean, and the towering palm trees made for lounging under. Most of the hotels on the west coast of the island are right by the sea, which means you can practically roll out of bed and on to the sand.

The big beach

Bentota Beach is the kind you daydream about on a cold, dark Monday morning when it just won’t stop raining. A long stretch of ivory sand is overlooked by tilting palm trees, and big lagoons run down in to the sea.

The secret beach

Most of the hotels on Sri Lanka’s west coast give you direct access to the coast. So, if you prefer your beaches sandcastle-free, it’s worth opting for an adults-only property. Resorts like Hikkaduwa and Ahungalla are a bit quieter than bustling Negombo or Bentota.

Shopping

Bargain buys

You don’t have to wander far in Sri Lanka to come across someone wearing a brightly-coloured pair of elephant-print trousers or an elephant-print sarong. You can pick up your own at any market stall or souvenir shop in the country, for just a few pounds. Haggling is strongly encouraged.

Mid-range buys

For typical Sri Lankan home ware, make tracks for Paradise Road in Colombo. Here, you can get your hands on everything from candlesticks to artwork, all at reasonable prices. Elsewhere, a lot of independent shops in the capital offer up great-value leather goods.

Designer buys

Sri Lanka is known for its precious stones, and you’ll find jewellery shops all over the country. For the biggest selection, the bigger cities – Colombo, Negombo and Galle – are your best bets. The most popular chain stores are Zam Gems and Sifani, but you’ll come across lots of independent stores, too.

Nightlife

Laid-back evenings

Most of the hotels in Sri Lanka have at least a few bars to pick from, so you can choose the one that best suits your mood. Kick the evening off with a fruity cocktail or refreshing beer, while you watch the sun set over the ocean. And follow dinner up with a few more drinks and possibly some live music.

Lively evenings

You don’t have to look far to find a party in Sri Lanka. The bigger cities, like Colombo, Negombo and Galle, are overflowing with bars, cocktail lounges and nightclubs. For more of a hedonistic vibe, head to backpacker favourite, Hikkaduwa. This beachside town is known for its beach parties and festivals, and international DJs often fly in to host the big occasions.

Food & drink

Dhal

A veggie dish that’s so good, you won’t miss the meat. Red lentils are mixed with onions, tomatoes and green chillies, and cooked in coconut milk. Cumin, turmeric, mustard seeds and pandan leaves are thrown into the mix, to create a deliciously light curry.

Jackfruit curry

The jackfruit belongs to the mulberry and fig family. It’s cooked on a low heat along with chillies, garlic, curry leaves, cinnamon and ginger, to make a fruity, flavoursome dish unlike anything you’ll find back home.

Sour fish curry

This peppery dish was invented as a way of preserving fish. The catch of the day – usually tuna – is sautéed in spices including black pepper, pandan leaves and dried goraka. The finished result is a dry curry that’s perfect on a hot day.

Egg hoppers

Why choose between eggs and pancakes when you can have both? Batter is made from rice flour and coconut milk, and then fried in a small wok to create a bowl shape. An egg is cracked into the middle, and left to cook.

Coconut roti

The Sri Lankans have put their own twist on this typical Indian flatbread. The grated coconut adds just the right amount of sweetness to this versatile snack.

Facts about Sri Lanka

Capital

Colombo

Currency

Sri Lankan Rupee

(LKR)

Population

21,156,204

Language

Sinhala and Tamil

Time zone

GMT +6

Flight duration

10 hours 45 minutes from Gatwick

FAQs

Where can I find the latest travel advice?

All your questions about entry requirements, visas, passports or health information are answered on our Travel Advice page.

What travel adapter do I need for Sri Lanka?

When visiting Sri Lanka, you'll find a mix of plug types. Most common are the three-pin UK-style plugs type G, so your UK devices should work without an adapter. However, some places use two-pin European-style plugs type D, so we recommend bringing a universal adapter to ensure you can charge all your devices.

Should I tip in Sri Lanka?

Tipping isn't mandatory in Sri Lanka, but it's appreciated for good service. In restaurants, a 10% service charge is often included in the bill. If you're pleased with the service, you can round up the bill or leave a small additional tip.

Are there any local customs I should know about in Sri Lanka?

When visiting Sri Lanka, it's customary to remove shoes before entering temples or homes. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. Using your right hand for eating and giving items is appreciated. If you're invited to someone's home, bringing a small gift is a thoughtful gesture.

Where are the best places to shop in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka offers diverse shopping experiences. In Colombo, you'll find modern malls and local markets like Pettah. For traditional crafts and souvenirs, we recommend visiting Galle Fort. Many resorts also have shops where you can purchase local tea, spices, and handicrafts.

Where can I try local food in Sri Lanka?

Traditional Sri Lankan cuisine can be found throughout the country. We recommend trying local restaurants in Colombo for authentic rice and curry dishes. Many resorts offer Sri Lankan specialties, and you can explore local markets for street food. Don't miss trying hoppers, kottu roti, and fresh seafood dishes.

What's the nightlife like in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka's nightlife varies by location. In Colombo, you'll find a mix of rooftop bars, clubs, and live music venues. Coastal areas like Mirissa and Unawatuna offer beach bars with a relaxed vibe. Many resorts also provide evening entertainment, including cultural shows and music performances.

What should I pack for Sri Lanka?

For Sri Lanka, bring light, breathable clothing for the tropical climate, comfortable walking shoes and beachwear for hotel pools and beaches. Include sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses and insect repellent. For temple visits, pack clothing that covers shoulders and knees, and women should bring a headscarf.

What are the best beaches in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka boasts beaches along its coastline, with clear waters at Bentota and Unawatuna in the south ideal for swimming. For a more secluded atmosphere, we recommend visiting Mirissa or Tangalle, known for their relaxed setting. Arugam Bay on the east coast is popular with surfers seeking consistent waves.

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