Capital
Helsinki
Two million saunas, dramatic landscapes, and the bright lights of Helsinki… a holiday to Finland’s got plenty to appeal.
Stretching up from the Baltic Sea in the south to the Arctic Circle in the north, Finland is the eighth-largest country in Europe. But, in terms of population, it’s one of the smallest. Most of the country’s residents live in the south, which is where you’ll find the capital city, Helsinki. The further north you go, the more rural things become. Fells and forests stand in place of cities, snowmobiles are the transport of choice, and in some areas, like Lapland, reindeer outnumber people.
The Finns are a lucky bunch, thanks to having some of Europe’s most unspoilt natural scenery on their doorstep. Dubbed the 'land of the thousand lakes' – there are over 187,000 of them – Finland also flaunts fairytale forests, a maze of inland waterways and a captivating coastline. Speaking of the coast, Finland’s dramatic 700km seashore is quite something, studded by wooden seaside towns and sweeping chalk-white beaches.
If it’s the art, architecture and history you’ve come to soak up, Finland’s elegant capital Helsinki is awe-inspiring year-round. Nicknamed the ‘white city of the north’, this chic metropolis is bursting with eye-widening buildings – like Senate Square, City Hall, the Presidential Palace and the Opera House. There’s a handful of museums to explore, too. Refresh between stints of exploring with local seafood dishes, or dive into Finland’s thriving café culture.
Whichever part of Lapland you stay in, winter activities come thick and fast. One day you could be whizzing across frozen lakes on a snowmobile, the next enjoying a ride through the forest on a husky-pulled sleigh.
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What travel adapter do I need for Finland?
When visiting Finland, you'll need a two-pin European-style plug adapter Type C and Type A. Most hotels use these round pin sockets, so pack a couple of adapters for your UK devices. USB charging ports are common in many accommodations, which can be handy for smaller electronics.
What are the best beaches in Finland?
Finland offers Yyteri Beach near Pori with long sandy shores and dunes. Hietaniemi Beach in Helsinki provides a sandy city beach with facilities and nearby cafes. Nallikari Beach in Oulu has shallow waters and a family-friendly setting with a spa nearby.
Where are the best places to shop in Finland?
In Finland, you'll find a mix of modern shopping centres and unique boutiques. Helsinki offers great shopping experiences, from the upscale Stockmann department store to the vibrant Market Square. For Finnish design, visit the Design District where you'll discover local fashion, homeware, and crafts.
Are there any local customs I should know about in Finland?
When visiting Finland, personal space is valued so keep a comfortable distance during conversations. Removing shoes when entering someone's home is customary. Finns appreciate punctuality and quiet behaviour in public spaces like public transport.
Should I tip in Finland?
Tipping isn't a common practice in Finland. Service charges are typically included in your bill at restaurants and hotels. If you're particularly pleased with the service, you can round up the bill or leave a small tip, but it's not expected.
Where can I try local food in Finland?
To experience authentic Finnish cuisine, we recommend trying local restaurants and market halls. In Helsinki, visit the Old Market Hall or Hakaniemi Market Hall. Look for dishes like lohikeitto (salmon soup), karjalanpiirakka (Karelian pasties), or korvapuusti (cinnamon rolls) for a taste of traditional Finnish flavours.
What's the nightlife like in Finland?
Finland has a lively nightlife scene in cities like Helsinki with cocktail bars, nightclubs and live music venues. Head to Kallio district for alternative bars and local bands. Many venues stay open late on weekends, especially during summer months.
What should I pack for Finland?
For Finland, pack layers to adapt to changing temperatures. Bring a warm, waterproof jacket, thermal underwear, and sturdy, waterproof boots for outdoor activities. Don't forget a swimsuit for saunas, a camera for the Northern Lights, and a reusable water bottle to enjoy Finland's clean tap water.