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Sal, Cape Verde

If you’re searching for sun-soaked Cape Verde holidays, the white-sand beaches, turquoise waters and brightly coloured villages of Sal island could be just the ticket. This laidback Atlantic escape pairs great year-round weather with easy beach living, making Sal holidays ideal for winter warmth or summer relaxation.

Santa Maria – the heart of Sal

Lively Santa Maria town is Sal’s beating heart, and a colourful hub packed with surf shops, craft markets, and restaurants serving up fresh seafood caught by local fishermen at the pier. Most of the hotels are built along Sal’s Santa Maria Beach, an 8km stretch of sand dotted with windsurfing centres and beach bars where you can relax with a cold drink while enjoying the island’s unique Morna music.

Best time to go to Sal

The best time to go to Cape Verde is between November and June, when sunny weather is usually the norm and there’s little chance of rain. Temperatures typically range from 22°C to 25°C during this period, with clear skies and lots of sunshine. The Cape Verde weather in December means it’s great for anyone looking to escape for some winter warmth. While the climate in Cape Verde in February is cooler, it means conditions are better for exploring and hiking. November to February is a popular time for wind and kite surfers, as the local trade winds around Sal and Cape Verde in January and the months either side offer perfect conditions.

Natural wonders to explore

Sal’s beautiful coastline features plenty of natural attractions. For animal lovers, wading in waters that are home to lemon sharks at Shark Bay and turtle watching at Project Biodiversity are a must-do. The desert mirage at Terra Boa plays tricks on the senses, while floating on the salty volcanic waters of Pedra de Lume will leave you feeling weightless. Buracona, a rocky cove that’s home to the Olho Azul – or ‘Blue Eye’ – attracts visitors from all over the island looking to experience the electric glow of its sunlit waters.

Popular hotels in Sal

Top things to see and do in Sal

Beaches

Golden sands and turquoise waters

Sal Island’s beaches are some of the most striking in the region and are famed for their white sands and turquoise ocean. The proximity of Santa Maria Beach to the town means it’s easily accessible and makes it the main hub for beachgoers who want to stay close to the hotel. Ponta Preta is slightly quieter, less developed and favoured by surfers and windsurfers because of the strong winds and sizeable waves. Unsurprisingly, Kite Beach is Sal’s kitesurfing capital and a good place to watch surfers soaring through the air. You can even give it a go yourself.

Santa Maria beach

Santa Maria may be the island’s busiest town, but its beach is never overcrowded. With 8 km of white sand to enjoy, there’s room for everyone. It’s located on the south of the island and benefits from calm waters, making it a great option for families. Closer to the town, you’ll find beach bars, watersports centres and sunloungers, so you can easily kick back and top up your tan, grab a drink, or try your hand at windsurfing. There’s also Santa Maria’s famous fishing pier, where local fishermen bring in their catch for the day.

Ponta Preta beach

Ponta Preta beach (meaning Black Point in Portuguese) is located 3km to the west of Santa Maria and is considered one of the island’s finest stretches of wild coastline. Largely undeveloped, its massive sand dunes and memorable sunset views make it a favourite among visitors who like long beach walks. It’s also one of Sal’s windier beaches, and the big waves mean it often hosts windsurfing championships.

Shopping

Bargain buys

The Santa Maria market is a fantastic place to pick up your holiday souvenirs at bargain prices. You’ll find everything from traditional African crafts and wooden carvings to beaded jewellery and fresh local produce. There’s definitely a haggling culture, so don’t be afraid to set your price.

Mid-range buys

If you’re looking for a special holiday memento, Santa Maria’s local boutiques are your best bet. High-quality fresh produce shops stock the region’s famous Cape Verdean coffee, canned tuna that’s exported all over the world, and the unique Fogo wine produced in the islands’ volcanic soils. You’ll also find stores selling traditional artisan pottery and plenty of surf shops dealing in all kinds of water-based equipment and clothing.

Designer buys

Sal isn’t known as a destination for big-brand shopping. Some hotel boutiques may sell a small selection of designer goods, but there are no major designer malls on the island. However, you can find high-quality beachwear and clothing from major surf brands in Santa Maria. Locally grown aloe vera products are also very popular and are ideal gifts or souvenirs for anyone with a passion for skincare.

Nightlife

Laid-back evenings

Santa Maria’s beachfront is made for sunset cocktails and nightly strolls. The restaurants offer oceanfront dining and serve fresh fish stews metres from the water, while the beach bars (known locally as “chiringuitos”) specialise in relaxed vibes, chilled music and multi-page drinks menus. Saturday nights see musicians performing live Morna music – the local mix of Portuguese and Brazilian beats made famous by Cesaria Evora.

Lively evenings

Santa Maria’s main square comes to life after dark. Locals meet up here to mingle in the reggae bars and check out live bands, and there’s plenty of dancing in the street. The town also has a few small late-night clubs, where you’ll hear everything from merengue to rock and roll.

Food & drink

Cachupa – the national dish

If you try one local dish in Sal, make sure it’s Cachupa, Cape Verde’s national dish. At island celebrations, locals gather around tables for big bowls of this delicious slow-cooked stew. A hearty meal consisting of corn and beans cooked with chorizo, fish or meat, it’s an island favourite. There’s even a breakfast version with fried egg for those who want to start the day the Cape Verde way.

Fresh tuna steaks

Sustainable fishing is central to island life, and that’s reflected in its food. Sal’s yellowfin tuna steaks (known as “bife de atum”) are the perfect example and a local staple. Grilled fresh in a punchy garlic marinade, they’re incredibly popular among visitors and islanders alike. In some restaurants, they’ll be served almost raw, like tuna carpaccio, but you can also request them to be grilled a little longer if that’s more to your taste.

Goat's cheese and papaya jam

On most restaurant menus, you’ll see a dish that combines sweet papaya jam (doce de papaya) with local goat cheese (queijo de cabra). Comparable to brie and cranberry, it’s served as either a dessert or a starter and is loved for its mouthwatering sweet and savoury mix.

Grogue – the local spirit

Grogue is the island’s national drink, and there’s a good chance you’ll be invited to try a glass of this sugar cane spirit during your stay. While you can drink it neat, the high alcohol content means you’ll want to be careful. It’s also used as a base for cocktails, including a range of caipirinha-style drinks. It gets its name from 'grog' – a drink that was once a favourite of the British Royal Navy.

Pontche – sweet liqueur

Pontche is a popular welcoming or after-dinner drink traditionally made from grogue mixed with molasses or honey and citrus fruits. This gives it a much smoother taste than straight grogue. As there are many local variations, you’re unlikely to try the same pontche twice, and everyone puts their own little twist on this local delicacy.

Facts about Sal

Currency

Cape Verde Escudo

(CVE)

Language

Portuguese & Creole

Time zone

GMT -1

Flight duration

6 hours 15 minutes from Gatwick

FAQs

Where can I find the latest travel advice?

All your questions about entry requirements, visas, passports or health information are answered on our Travel Advice page.

What are the best beaches in Sal?

Sal offers impressive beaches for you to enjoy. You'll love Santa Maria Beach for its long stretch of golden sand and clear waters. If you're into watersports, Kite Beach is an excellent spot. Many resorts provide private beach areas where you'll find comfortable loungers and amenities, perfect for a relaxing day by the sea.

Are there any local customs I should know about in Sal?

In Sal, modest dress is appreciated when leaving the resort, especially in towns or churches. We recommend asking permission before taking photos of locals. Learning a few words in Portuguese or Creole is welcomed. Respect the laid-back island culture and be patient with service.

Should I tip in Sal?

Tipping in Sal is appreciated but not expected. In restaurants, you might consider leaving around 10% if a service charge isn't included. For hotel staff and tour guides, small gestures are welcome. We recommend keeping a few euros or escudos in lower amounts handy for tipping if you're pleased with the service.

What's the nightlife like in Sal?

Nightlife in Sal is relaxed and centres around Santa Maria. We recommend beach bars for sunset drinks and live music. Some resorts offer evening entertainment. For a local experience, try the bars and small clubs along the main street, which often feature Cape Verdean music.

Where can I try local food in Sal?

You'll find traditional Sal cuisine in local restaurants around Santa Maria. We recommend trying cachupa, a hearty stew, and fresh seafood dishes. Many resorts offer Cape Verdean nights featuring local specialties. For an authentic experience, you might enjoy visiting the local market where you can sample native fruits and cheeses, giving you a taste of the island's culinary culture.

Where are the best places to shop in Sal?

Shopping in Sal is centred around Santa Maria. You'll find local crafts, African art, and beachwear along the main street. We recommend visiting the local market for fresh produce and authentic Cape Verdean products. If you're staying at a resort, you'll also find convenient gift shops offering souvenirs and holiday essentials.

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