Istanbul holidays

Maiden's Tower, Istanbul, Turkey

City breaks to Istanbul spread out across two continents, and come with a countless collection of cultures.

City breaks to Istanbul

Istanbul ticks all the boxes when it comes to city breaks – museums, monuments and UNESCO World Heritage Sites are all part of the package. It throws in a few beaches for good measure, too. You’ll find most of the city’s historical sights on the European side of the city, and the neighbourhoods of Taksim or Sultanahmet top the ranks when it comes to places to stay. Sightseeing on the city’s Asian side is super easy. A subway runs between the two, and the journey time is around five minutes. Or, you can take the scenic route and cross by ferry – you’ll capture vistas of the Princes’ Islands and the Maiden’s Tower while travelling along the Bosphorus.

East meets west

Istanbul really is a place like no other – it’s the only city in the world that straddles two continents. Split into two halves by a strait of water known as the Bosphorus – the west side of the city is on the European mainland, while its eastern counterpart is geographically in Asia. Istanbul covers much of the north-west of Turkey and it stretches for almost 100,000 square miles, easily taking the title of Europe’s largest city.

Cultural melting pot

There’s no one-size-fits-all when it comes to culture in Istanbul. Thanks to its prime position between Asia and Europe, the city’s been headed up by many. Originally founded by Greeks, Istanbul went on to be ruled by Romans and then the Byzantines. The Ottomans named Istanbul as the capital of their empire, and changed its name from Constantinople to its current title at the same time. So it’s no wonder that the city comes with a collection of cultures from across the globe. Move from one neighbourhood to the next, and it often feels as if you’re stepping into a completely different city.

Must-see masterpieces

Istanbul doesn’t scrimp when it comes to sights – it’s the proud parent to four of Turkey’s 19 UNESCO World Heritage sights. The first three are a trio of mosques and their surrounding areas. On the Sultanahmet site, a Byzantine church and an emperor-built square come as part of the package, too. The fourth UNESCO-ticked gem is the city’s walls, which have had their place in the history books since the 4th century. Topkapi Palace is another sight that’s worth seeing – for centuries it was home to Ottoman sultans. These days, its countless rooms are home to collections of precious jewels and religious relics.

Popular hotels in Istanbul

Top things to see and do in Istanbul

Beaches

Beaches on both sides

Beaches are probably not the first thing that springs to mind when you think of Istanbul. But sandy shores and pebble coastlines can be found on both sides of the city. Many of them are fitted with beach clubs, and paying an entry fee to one of these is usually the best way to bag a good spot on shoreline.

The big beach

Caddebostan Beach is the closest beach to the centre of Istanbul, making it a popular go-to spot for summer sunseekers. It’s made up of three stretches of sand on the Asian side of the city. It’s a great choice for families as it laps the shallow waters of the Marmara Sea.

The secret beach

Because so many people make their homes here, you can be hard pressed to find a quiet beach in in Istanbul. The small beaches that lap the lesser-trodden Princes’ Islands are probably your best bet. The island of Heybeliada hosts one of the quietest beaches. Alman Koyu comes with a small pebble-carpeted front and a crystal-clear bay for swimming.

Shopping

Bargain buys

The Grand Bazaar doesn’t do things by halves, it’s made up of over 60 streets and 4,000 shops. Plus, it’s one of the oldest shopping malls in the world, and it’s a great place to pick up ceramic souvenirs and handmade clothing.

Mid-range buys

Bagdat Avenue spools out for over eight miles, lined with huge shopping outlets and Turkish department stores. There are plenty of places to stop for a Turkish tea between shops, too.

Designer buys

The Nisantasi district is the place to go for big designer brands. Its broad streets are filled with high-end fashion boutiques. And, famous names like Cartier and Alexander McQueen both have shops in this part of town.

Nightlife

Laid-back evenings

Turkey may not have its own section on wine shelves around the world, but this place is up-and-coming on the wine scene. Head to a wine bar to try out a selection of fine white and red wines. Wine tasting sessions here are usually paired up with cheese platters.

Lively evenings

The neighbourhood of Beyoglu headlines things on the city’s nightlife front. And, it’s got something for just about every taste – rock bars rub shoulders with glitzy rooftop bars. There are traditional Turkish venues and up-all-night nightclubs for party-goers, too.

Food & drink

Meze

Meze is a bit like a Middle Eastern take on tapas. In Istanbul it’s traditionally served as a starter at dinner time. It usually comes as a selection of cold starters, often served with toasted bread. Local favourites include grilled aubergines, pinto beans and yoghurt dip.

Baklava

One of Turkey’s favourite after-dinner treats is Baklava. It’s made out of filo pastry, and filled with chopped nuts and sweet honey.

Raki

Raki is the go-to spirit for any celebration in Turkey. It’s the country’s national drink, made with distilled grapes and aniseed. It can be sipped straight, or – for something a bit less potent – you can dilute it with water and ice.

Menemen

Menemen is a popular breakfast dish right across the city. It’s an omelette made with roasted onions, peppers, tomatoes. The flavour’s boosted with a good pinch of pepper and parsley.

Turkish tea

Turkish tea is in big supply in shops, markets and bars right across the city. It’s usually served in tulip-shaped glasses, and it looks almost as dark as black coffee. For a lighter drink, you can add some sugar to take the edge off.

Average Weather in Istanbul

Facts about Istanbul

Currency
New Turkish Lira
(TRY)
Population
15,700,000
Language
Turkish
Time zone
GMT +3
Flight duration
3 hours 50 minutes from mainly Gatwick and Heathrow

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